Solving Leetcode Interviews in Seconds with AI: Minimum Processing Time
Introduction
In this blog post, we will explore how to solve the LeetCode problem "2895" using AI. LeetCode is a popular platform for preparing for coding interviews, and with the help of AI tools like Chatmagic, we can generate solutions quickly and efficiently - helping you pass the interviews and get the job offer without having to study for months.
Problem Statement
You have a certain number of processors, each having 4 cores. The number of tasks to be executed is four times the number of processors. Each task must be assigned to a unique core, and each core can only be used once. You are given an array processorTime representing the time each processor becomes available and an array tasks representing how long each task takes to complete. Return the minimum time needed to complete all tasks. Example 1: Input: processorTime = [8,10], tasks = [2,2,3,1,8,7,4,5] Output: 16 Explanation: Assign the tasks at indices 4, 5, 6, 7 to the first processor which becomes available at time = 8, and the tasks at indices 0, 1, 2, 3 to the second processor which becomes available at time = 10. The time taken by the first processor to finish the execution of all tasks is max(8 + 8, 8 + 7, 8 + 4, 8 + 5) = 16. The time taken by the second processor to finish the execution of all tasks is max(10 + 2, 10 + 2, 10 + 3, 10 + 1) = 13. Example 2: Input: processorTime = [10,20], tasks = [2,3,1,2,5,8,4,3] Output: 23 Explanation: Assign the tasks at indices 1, 4, 5, 6 to the first processor and the others to the second processor. The time taken by the first processor to finish the execution of all tasks is max(10 + 3, 10 + 5, 10 + 8, 10 + 4) = 18. The time taken by the second processor to finish the execution of all tasks is max(20 + 2, 20 + 1, 20 + 2, 20 + 3) = 23. Constraints: 1 <= n == processorTime.length <= 25000 1 <= tasks.length <= 105 0 <= processorTime[i] <= 109 1 <= tasks[i] <= 109 tasks.length == 4 * n
Explanation
Here's the breakdown of the solution:
- Sorting: Sort both
processorTimeandtasks. SortingprocessorTimeallows us to iterate through processors in ascending order of availability. Sortingtasksallows us to efficiently assign the longest tasks to the earliest available processors. - Optimal Task Assignment: Assign the four longest remaining tasks to the earliest available processor. This is done iteratively.
Calculate Completion Time: Calculate the completion time for each processor by adding the processor's availability time to each of its assigned task times, then taking the maximum of these values. Return the minimum of these maximum completion times.
Runtime Complexity: O(n log n + m log m), where n is the length of
processorTimeand m is the length oftasks. This is dominated by the sorting operations. Storage Complexity: O(1) (excluding the input arrays).
Code
def min_completion_time(processorTime, tasks):
processorTime.sort()
tasks.sort(reverse=True)
n = len(processorTime)
min_time = 0
for i in range(n):
max_completion_time = 0
for j in range(4):
completion_time = processorTime[i] + tasks[i * 4 + j]
max_completion_time = max(max_completion_time, completion_time)
min_time = max(min_time, max_completion_time)
return min_time